Tuesday, March 29, 2016

Blog #3: Passion Based Learning

25 ways to institute passion based learning in the classroom [Image]. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.opencolleges.edu.au/informed/features/25-ways-to-institute-passion-based-learning-in-the-classroom/
Passion. The quality that needs to be incorporated back into teaching and learning. In order to educate effectively in the 21st century, it is vital that our students continue to have a passion for learning. Incorporating passion into the classroom promotes engagement and motivation to learn (Ramirez, 2013). Additionally, having passion for a topic allows students to have the perseverance to overcome obstacles in order to achieve a goal that is meaningful to them (Ramirez, 2013). To incorporate passion into the classroom, it is essential to begin by finding out what students are passionate about (Ramirez, 2013). As we have discussed in many other education courses, getting to know your students strengths and needs is necessary before it is possible to fully plan instruction. Getting to know your students passions while you are getting to know them will give you, as the teacher, more insight into their strengths and interests. This will ultimately help you to plan and understand how to differentiate instruction to best suit the students in the class. Ramirez (2013) also states that it is necessary to be a teacher that demonstrates passion for the topics that you are teaching and for teaching in general so that students may be influenced by this excitement.
The Schoenblog [Image]. (2016). Retrieved from http://www.aschoenbart.com/2016_02_01_archive.html
                Passion based learning is a way of encouraging students to learn more about topics that they are passionate about in the classroom. This type of learning stemmed from Google’s Genius Hour wherein students have the opportunity to take 20% of their work time in the classroom to dedicate it to a project that they are passionate about (L. Lane, personal communication, March 16, 2016). The idea behind passion based learning is to inspire students to love learning, while also facilitating the development of key skills, such as inquiry and metacognition (L. Lane, personal communication, March 16, 2016). Nussbaum-Beach (2014), one of the key advocators of passion based learning, states that this type of learning moves students from being extrinsically motivated to intrinsically motivated. Through passion based learning, students are motivated to learn more because they are fascinated and interested in the topic. It also empowers students because it gives them the agency to explore and learn about the topics that they are interested in, rather than being told what they need to learn in order to meet curricular standards. I am extremely interested in implementing this type of learning into my future classroom. This has motivated me to delve into the topic in more depth and understand how it can be used to teach 21st century learners.  
The following video describes the concept of Genius Hour for those who are unfamiliar with it or for those who would like to learn more:
Genius Hour [Video]. (2014). Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FEQzKH7v0-Q
Genius Hour is one of the main ways that teachers have chosen to implement passion based learning into their classrooms. Genius Hour allows students to have a choice in what they learn or what skills they master during a 60 minute session (L. Lane, personal communication, March 16, 2016). The three questions that can be asked of students to help them begin to think about the Genius Hour process are: What will I learn? What will I solve? What will I create? (Couros, 2015).
Genius hour: The first few weeks [Image]. (2015). Retrieved from http://www.thewritestuffteaching.blogspot.ca/2015/01/genius-hour-first-few-weeks.html
The wheel in the picture could help students get started. It could help guide them in thinking about their interests so that they may choose one worth pursuing and learning more about.
At first, students spend time researching their topic. They use this research to create a product that they can share (Kesler, 2013). Creativity, inquiry and problem solving are encouraged throughout the entire process.  At the end, students share what they have learned or mastered throughout the year with their peers (L. Lane, personal communication, March 16, 2016). By doing this, the other students in the class or in the school have an opportunity to learn from a classmate and see what they have been working on. They also may learn new things about their peers’ interests and talents. I think it would be extremely exciting to see what students could learn and the skills they could develop if they were given the opportunity and the time to do so. I think that children can be their most creative selves when given minimal guidelines and deadlines, but a large amount of time. Ultimately, the goal of education is to create students who are motivated to be lifelong learners. Genius hour helps move towards that goal (Kesler, 2013), as students are encouraged to learn new things each 60-minute session and to fully immerse themselves in the learning.
                This could be a great video to show your class when you are getting started with Genius Hour. It provides an example of the wide variety of topics that students can choose to research in order to learn more and the products they can create to demonstrate their learning. The video demonstrates that there are no limitations and that students can shoot for the stars when completing this project. Additionally, showing this video could spark some ideas in your own students about what interests them and how they could go about exploring those interests to gain further insight on the topic:
2014 genius hour projects in 3.5 minutes [Video]. (2014). Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fpCTRzP-9yg
I think that another way that passion based learning can be incorporated into the classroom is by finding out what the students in the class are interested in and using these interests to address curricular content. For example, if students are interested in amusement parks, I could ask them to create their own parks in a project-based learning style. This could incorporate math, as students would have to think about concepts such as measurement and money (financial literacy) in order to make the park successful. This could also incorporate subjects such as visual arts, as the students could be asked to draw sketches or make models of their amusement parks. Additionally, language arts would undoubtedly be put to use as students could explain in writing what their park features and could share orally with the class. Building an amusement park could also be related to science (and environmental literacy) if the teacher posed a problem wherein the students had to choose a location to build their park so that it did not ruin any animal habitats or cause harm to the environment. Students could provide a rationale as to why they chose to build their amusement park in that specific area and could conduct research (digital literacy) to best persuade me as to why this was the best choice. Finally, this project would allow students to develop problem solving and inquiry skills, as they would be consistently faced with new problems while creating their parks that they would have to overcome.  

Project-based learning: Ancient civilizations amusement park [Image]. (2013). Retrieved from https://www.sd43.bc.ca/Resources/StaffResources/BIG/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=79
      It is clear based on this fabricated example that students’ interests can be taught in such a way that curricular content is being covered and students are learning more about concepts that they are interested in. As demonstrated through the example, multiple 21st century literacies can be incorporated and taught simultaneously with passion based learning so that students are continuing on their journey towards becoming 21st century learners.

CBL: Connections-based learning [Image]. (2014). Retrieved from
http://seanrtech.blogspot.ca/2014/02/the-project-problem-inquiry-passion.html
Overall, including passion based learning into the classroom is a fascinating topic. I look forward to trying activities like Genius Hour in my future classroom, as well as incorporating my students’ interests into what I am teaching. I will conclude with a quote by Sir Ken Robinson that I feel best reflects the goal of passion based learning in the classroom. It states, “When students are motivated to learn, they naturally acquire the skills they need to get the work done.” Through passion based learning, we, as teachers, can motivate students to learn and to develop new skills that they never thought possible!


Passion as a catalyst [Image]. (2013). Retrieved from http://venspired.com/passion-as-a-catalyst/



References
Big Brain Academy. (2014, July 17). Genius hour [Video file]. Retrieved from

CBL: Connections-based learning [Image]. (2014). Retrieved from 

G. Couros. (2015, July 25). 3 questions to drive passion based learning [Blog]. Retrieved from
http://georgecouros.ca/blog/archives/5432

Genius hour: The first few weeks [Image]. (2015). Retrieved

Joy Kirr. (2014, July 7). 2014 genius hour projects in 3.5 minutes [Video file]. Retrieved from

Kesler, C. (2013). What is genius hour? Retrieved from http://www.geniushour.com/what-is-genius

Nussbaum-Beach, S. Schooling for the 21st century: Unleashing student passion [PowerPoint slides].
Retrieved from SlideShare website: http://www.slideshare.net/snbeach/schooling-for-the-21st-century-unleashing-student-passion-32312499  

Passion as a catalyst [Image]. (2013). Retrieved from http://venspired.com/passion-as-a-catalyst/

Project-based learning: Ancient civilizations amusement park [Image]. (2013). Retrieved

Ramirez, A. (2013). Passion-based learning. Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/blog/passion
based-learning-ainissa-ramirez

The Schoenblog [Image]. (2016). Retrieved

25 ways to institute passion based learning in the classroom [Image]. (2013). Retrieved
learning-in-the-classroom/

No comments:

Post a Comment